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ATTIC HATCH

One inexpensive and common type of attic access is referred to as a scuttle hole or attic hatch, which is simply a removable portion of the ceiling that allows entry to the attic above. A scuttle hole is commonly located in a closet or main hallway.

To create the hatch, the installer should cut a plywood piece or save the ceiling drywall piece that is cut out for the hole. To ensure a tight fit, securely fasten the trim around the hole to the ceiling and make sure that it is flat and level. An uneven base can cause air leakage. Weatherstripping can be installed either on the hatch itself or on the inside of the trim or base where the hatch rests. Adding a latch bolt will help ensure a tighter seal. After the trim or base is aligned to seal properly, insulation should be added to the attic side of the hatch. Rigid insulated sheathing is recommended.

Cut the insulated sheathing 1/4 inch smaller than the hatch size to allow for clearance when moving the access panel. Apply 3 or 4 inches of insulation to the hatch with construction adhesive and screws. As an added measure, glue the kraftpaperside of batt insulation to the top of the last layer of rigid insulation. Try to achieve the same total R-value as recommended by the 1995 Model Energy Code (MEC)(see page 4) or DOE Insulation Fact Sheet. Order the Insulation Fact Sheet (DOE/ CE-0180) from the Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy Clearinghouse.

An attic access is a big hole. Adding an insulated cover and weatherstripping to an access can reduce infiltration and heat-loss through this passageway. Latch bolts (not shown) may be installed to help ensure an even tighter seal.

Next: ATTIC STAIRS


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